Impunity Watch Annual Review Part 2
War Crimes Prosecution Watch; Vol. 6, Issue 2
Central African Republic & Uganda
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Bangui Prosecutor Tells of Testimony by CAR General
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Bemba Prosecutors Call Expert on Sexual Violence as a Weapon of War
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Expert: How Bemba Soldiers Used Rape as a Weapon of War
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Congolese Raped Central African Women for Supporting Rebels
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Former Central African President Patassé is Dead
- Open Society Justice Initiative: Bemba Trial Resumes Next Month
Democratic Republic of the Congo
- ICC Press Release: Closing Statements in the Trial Against Thomas Lubanga Dyilo Scheduled for 25 and 26 August 2011
- KatangaTrial.org: Katanga Defense Calls First Witnesses
- LubangaTrial.org: Bosco Ntaganda Secretary Testifies
- LubangaTrial.org: Two Witnesses Testify for Defense; Judge Lectures Prosecution for Not Keeping Court Witness in The Hague
- LubangaTrial.org: Final Defense Witness Concludes Testimony
- LubangaTrial.org: Judges Set Schedule and Requirements for Trial Completion
- Capital News: Lawyers Wants Ocampo Restrained
- Radio Netherlands Worldwide: Ocampo Six Ask to See Evidence at ICC
- The Standard: Ocampo Loses Evidence Battle
- Reuters Africa: Interview-ICC Budget “Under Pressure” To Fund Libya Probe
- Reuters: Libyan Attacks on Misrata May Be War Crimes: U.N.
- Hirondelle News Agency: Nzabonimana Defence Pushes for Investigations Over Inapt Use of Funds
- Hirondelle News Agency: Judges Order Prosecution to Review Its Case Against Nzabonimana
- Hirondelle News Agency: Witness to Testify For Ngirabatware Via Video-Link From France
- The New Times: Govt Welcomes ICTR Decision on Kabuga
- Hirondelle News Agency: Evidence Admitted at the Eve of Judgment
- Hirondelle News Agency: Prosecution to Provide Radio Rwanda Broadcasts to Defence
- SW Radio Africa: UN Cranks Up Heat On Rwanda Genocide Suspect
- Hirondelle News Agency: Former Rwandan Governor Admits Offering No Support Against Tutsis’ Attacks
- Hirondelle News Agency: ICTR Dismisses Ngirabatware’s Appeal Over Disqualification of Judges
- Hirondelle News Agency: Ndahimana Never Led Tutsis’ Attacks in Western Rwanda, Claims Witness
- B92: Ex-Mayor Rejects War Crimes Charges
- Croatian Times: Charges Raised Against Ex-JNA Major General for War Crimes
- Croatian Times: Two Arrested in US for War Crimes Against Bosnian Croats
- Reuters: Bosnia Court Indicts Croat Ex-Soldier for War Crimes
- Expatica: Ex-Kosovo Guerrilla Held in Switzerland Over War Crimes
- Croatian Times: 3,655 War Crimes Cases Processed in Last 20 Years
- Institute for War and Peace Reporting: Prosecutors Want Life Term for Perisic
- Institute for War and Peace Reporting: Simatovic Prosecution Defends Charges
- Institute for War and Peace Reporting: Gotovina Convicted of War Crimes
- International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia: Tribunal Convicts Gotovina and Markac, Acquits Cermak
- Inter Press Service News Agency: Anger Over Sentencing Could Lead to Calm
- State Court of BIH: Krsto Savic Sentenced to 17 Years of Imprisonment
- State Court of BIH: Commencement of Trial in the Ljubisa Vranjes et al. Case
- State Court of BIH: Prohibiting Measures Imposed on Miodrag Markovic
- State Court of BIH: Closing Arguments of the Prosecutor’s Office of BiH in the Darko Dolic Case
- State Court of BIH: Indictment Confirmed in the Miroslav Anic Case
- State Court of BIH: Pronouncement of the Verdict in the Miodrag Markovic Case
- State Court of BIH: Miodrag Markovic Sentenced to Seven Years in Prison
- State Court of BIH: Commencement of Trial in the Sasa Baricanin Case
- State Court of BIH: Closing Arguments of Defense in the Darko Dolic Case
- State Court of BIH: Status Conference in the Veselin Vlahovic Case
- VOA Khmer: Duch to Stand Witness in Upcoming Khmer Rouge Trial
- VOA Khmer: Tribunal Complainant Defends Right to File
- Phnom Penh Post: UK Donates Funds to Khmer Rouge Tribunal
- Phnom Penh Post: Royal Pardon No Savior
- The AK News: Iraqi Criminal Court Disbanded
- Agence France-Presse: Death Penalty For Three Saddam-Era Spies
- Naharnet: Fransen Holds Hearing to Examine Which Documents Bellemare Can Give to Sayyed
- Naharnet: STL Hosts 30 Lebanese Lawyers as Part of 3-Day Seminar on Int’l Justice
- Voice of America: Prosecution Makes Its Case in Indonesian Cleric’s Terrorism Trial
- Deutsche Welle: Islamist Propaganda Trial Throws Spotlight on Internet Extremists
- Reuters: Turkey Detains 40 al Qaida, Hezbollah Suspects
- The New York Times: Belarus Says Suspects Confessed to Subway Bombing
- Daily Monitor: 7/11 Bomb Blast Suspect Gets Advocates
- Reuters: Two Suspected French Militants Arrested in Pakistan
- Agence French-Presse: Morocco’s King Pardons 190 Prisoners
- Zeenews: Prosecutors File Plea Challenging Defence’s Stance on Kasab
- Associated Press: UN Will Consider Establishing Somali Courts to Try Pirates Inside and Outside Somalia
- BBC: Somalia Pirates ‘Let Go’ By UK
- The Nation: Three Piracy Cases Fail to Proceed
- Nairobi Star: Kenya: EU Supports Plan on Pirates
- Associated Press: UN Court Convicts 2 Croat Generals, 1 Acquitted
- Reuters: U.N. Panel Says War Crimes Likely Committed in Sri Lanka War
- The South Asia News: UN Report Causes Delay in Trial of Sri Lanka’s Former Army chief
- Reuters: UN: Libyan Gov’t Attacks on Misrata may be War Crimes
- The Standard: Truth Commission Told of State Atrocities in Garissa
- In Profile Daily: Int’l Court – Verdier Presses On
- Capital News: Truth Commission Visits Wagalla Massacre Scene
- BBC: Kenya: Wagalla Massacre Survivors Testify Crimes
- Daily Nation: Key Witnesses Skip Wagalla Hearings
- M&C: War crimes verdicts against Croatians could affect elections
- NPR: Prosecution A Fate Better than Death for Tyrants?
- Australia Network News: Responsibility to Protect, Not Reason to Invade
- Croatian Times: Tadic Says ICTY Rule in Line with Law
- Jurist Legal News and Research: Why Goldstone’s “Retraction” Is Not Enough
- Nairobi Star: Ocampo Wants ICC to Screen Witnesses Lined Up By Suspects
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Protesters in Yemen Close to Ousting President Saleh
By Eric C. Sigmund
Impunity Watch Reporter, Middle East
SANA’A, Yemen – After weeks of unrest precipitated by pro-reform protests throughout the country, President Ali Abdullah Saleh’s tenure may soon come to an end. Saleh, who has served as Yemen’s President since 1978, announced his intention Friday, to step down as the country’s leader as part of a peace deal between the government and opposition forces brokered by neighboring nations. The deal however, has yet to be signed and Saleh insists that the opposition accept its terms before any final transition of leadership takes place.
Peace negotiations were led by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), a group of six regional oil-producing nations. GCC nations reacted quickly to increased violence within Yemen seeking to prevent a possible spillover effect into their own countries. Dozens of Yemeni civilians have been killed in government led crackdowns since protests began over a month ago.
The finalization of an agreement has been warmly welcomed by anti-government protesters. The agreement stipulates that Saleh be given 30 days to vacate his position however, the deal also provides Saleh and regime officials with complete domestic immunity. One official noted that the issue of immunity was critical to reaching any deal but once this issue had been resolved, the agreement would be finalized without reservations.
Commenting on the prospect of resigning, President Saleh noted “Civil war will not only affect Yemen, but also the whole region and the international security.” The President however, did not waste any opportunity to blame protesters, targeting the youth, for destabilizing the country. “They are the masters of corruption, thieves of lands, and murderers. All their officials and grassroots are rogues, for they lied in this crisis without feeling shame before the Yemeni people who have matured.” While the President announced that is “ready to quit,” he affirmed that any transition must be by free election as required by the constitution.
According to the terms of the peace deal however, Yemen’s vice-president would assume power after Saleh’s final 30 days expired and would have seven days to formulate a unity government. That government may incorporate the President’s General People’s Congress party. Despite approval of the agreement by government opponents, protesters in the streets note that they will continue to demand reform until Saleh is finally removed. At least two were killed Monday, when protesters were again met with violent resistance.
For more information please see:
Al-Jazeera – Deaths Reported in Fresh Yemen Protests – Apr. 25, 2011
CNN World – Yemen’s Embattled President Agrees to Exit, Officials say – Apr. 23, 2011
Reuters – Yemen’s Saleh to Quit but Activists say Protests go on – Apr. 23, 2011
Yemen News Agency – Opposition Dragging Nation into Civil War says President Saleh – Apr. 23, 2011
Yemen Post – Opposition Welcomes Power Deal in Yemen Also – Apr. 23, 2011
HONDURAN AUTHORITIES CONTINUE REGIME OF VIOLENCE: FROM PEACEFUL PROTEST TO SEDITION
TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras – Fear rises in Honduras as governmental abuse and oppression grows. Journalists, activists and independent citizens are under the control of the government and military which continues to impose limits on speech as well as preventing citizens from conducting peaceful demonstrations against the Post-coup regime. The past year has been plagued with an increase in disappearances and murders of journalists, students, homosexuals and even teachers.

With a homicide rate that is four times that of Mexico, Honduras currently maintains a spot as the country with the highest homicide rate in the Western hemisphere.
On April 1, 2011, Honduran teachers and students orchestrated a strike across the country to protest the repression inherent in the government. Their attempts to free 18 teachers arrested and detained for sedition were unsuccessful. Teachers protesting the illegal detainment, privatization of public school education and the oppression by the regime were beaten, shot with tear gas and illegally detained by police and military personnel.
Americas Director at Human Rights Watch, José Miguel Vivanco condemned the violence, indicating that “Human Rights Watch recognizes that Honduran police have a duty to respond to protesters who engage in violence and prosecute those who break the law. But they also have an obligation to respect the basic rights of demonstrators.”
Protests by public school teachers have been ongoing since Mid March of 2011. Each one ending more violently than the first. President Lobo has been blamed as the source of the violence.
“If President Lobo is committed to law and order, he should ensure that alleged brutality by the police is thoroughly investigated and that those responsible are prosecuted and held accountable,” Vivanco said. Human Rights Watch called on the immediate and thorough investigation of the use of excessive force by Honduran authorities. Further, Honduran authorities have been asked to prosecute anyone deemed responsible for the violence.
Allegations of targeted violence against the media have also been made. According to C-Libre, a popular Honduran newspaper, police fired rubber bullets and tear gas canisters directly at journalists and cameramen, injuring those who merely came to record the protests.
Gerardo Torres of Honduras’ National Front of Popular Resistance claimed that the money received from the United States to combat such issues as drug trafficking has been used indiscriminately.
“All the money is spent on weapons, propaganda and controlling the mass media,” Torres is quoted as saying. “There are no civil rights in Honduras.”
The Honduran homicide rate has increased 39% in the last two years.
Photo courtesy of Honduras Human Rights. For more information please visit:
Honduras Human Rights – Honduras: Probe Charges of Police Brutality – 8 April 2011
Honduras Human Rights – Endless Repression By Military Back Regime – 1 April 2011
Latin Dispatch – Honduran Government Responsible for Murders and Human Rights Abuses – 14 April 2011