Marriage Turned Massacre: Afgan Wedding Bombed

By David L. Chaplin II
Impunity Watch Reporter, Asia

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan – Weddings, once a sacred ceremony, fall victim to tragedy as the Taliban indiscriminately attacks civilians. On Wednesday, in Afghanistan’s Kandahar’s southern province, 39 people were killed and 73 others were wounded.  The explosion came during a wedding dinner, between 9:30 and 10 p.m., striking the area where the men and boys were dining separately from the women. All the casualties were men or boys, village officials said.

Impunity mounts as Weddings become Targets
Violence mounts as weddings become targets

Toror Yalai Wesa, the governor of Kandahar, told Al Jazeera that a survivor had said a car bomb was the cause of the explosion.  “We don’t have any women casualties. Most of them are adult men and some are young children,” he said.  The man getting married was a policeman from one of the checkpoints in the area, the governor said.  The groom was one of those wounded in the attack, according to his brother, Mohammad Zanif.  “We don’t know what happened.  There was an enormous explosion and as a result everyone there was either killed or injured,” he told AFP.

The International Security Assistance Force confirmed the bombing but had no information on casualties.  They and Afghan forces have secured the area.  It is unclear what caused the blast or why the wedding was targeted.  No one has yet said they planted a device.  Last week, Afghanistan held a national peace council and endorsed a plan to seek peace with the Taliban. But violence has continued unabated.

Relatives of the wounded gathered at an area hospital and local television appealed for people to donate blood to help treat the injured. Local television appealed to people for blood donations to help those injured.  Although the surrounding district is a base for the Taliban, the families at the wedding were not known to have links with the authorities or security forces, AFP reported.

On Monday, Nato’s International Security Assistance Force (Isaf) lost 10 soldiers on its deadliest day in months within what has been a violent week.  In earlier violence on Wednesday, four American Nato soldiers were killed when their helicopter was shot down in neighbouring Helmand province.  The Taliban claimed its fighters had shot down the aircraft with a rocket-propelled grenade in Sangin district.  More than 20 Nato soldiers have died this week.

Kandahar is set to be the next focus of Nato’s military drive against the Taliban.

For more information, please see:

CNN World News – 39 dead in blast at Afghanistan wedding – 9 June 2010

Al Jazeera English – Dozens killed in Afghan wedding – 9 June 2010

BBC News – Afghanistan explosion ‘kills dozens’ in Kandahar – 9 June 2010

Image courtesy of the Washington Post

Argentina’s Lower House Passes Same-sex Marriage Bill

Same-sex Couple Married in Argentina (Photo Courtesy of www.politic.ology.com)
Same-sex Couple Married in Argentina (Photo Courtesy of www.politic.ology.com)

By Patrick Vanderpool
Impunity Watch Reporter, South America

Argentina’s lower legislative house, the Chamber of Deputies, recently approved a gay marriage bill.  By a 125-109 vote, the Chamber of Deputies passed a bill that not only allows gay marriage, but also allows gay couples to adopt children for the first time.

Argentina’s capital, Buenos Aires, has a strong reputation for being gay friendly.  Many bars, restaurants and other forms of entertainment specifically cater to homosexual clientele.  Support for a gay marriage bill has mounted since December of last year, when the first same-sex marriage was performed in Latin America.  Since that time, five same-sex couples have been married in Argentina by judges who authorized the ceremony.

The Chamber of Deputies was faced with a difficult decision: pass a bill that would allow civil unions, but would not allow adoptions; or take a bold step and allow equality across the board.  When asked why he supported the equal marriage bill, Agustin Rossi, member of Front for Victory Party, explained that a civil union option “would not have solved the problem” and that the legislature was focused on “equaling rights in the most genuine manner.”

Rossi went on to say that it is very unfair for those who have power to deny equality to those who do not.  Deputy Felipe Sola, who supported the bill, added that “love isn’t owned by heterosexuals.”

While there have previously been few same-sex marriages in Latin America, this victory marks the first time the body of a legislative branch has voted for same-sex marriages in Latin America.  If the bill passes Argentina’s upper house, Argentina would be the first Latin American country to allow full same-sex marriage and adoption rights.  Currently, Mexico City is the only place in Latin America where same-sex couples share the same marriage and adoption rights as heterosexual couples.

Maria Rachid, president of the Argentine Federation of Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transsexuals, is optimistic that the bill has the necessary support to pass.  Deputies from President Fernandez’s faction, as well as members of groups on the left and right of the political spectrum, have all shown support for the bill.

For more information, please see:

Advocate.com – Argentina’s lower house OKs gay marriage bill – 5 May 2010

Bloomberg – Argentina’s Lower House Approves Gay Marriage Bill, Clarin Says – 5 May 2010

On Top Magazine – Argentina’s Lower House Approves Gay Marriage Bill – 5 May 2010

Reuters – Argentina’s lower house passes gay marriage bill – 5 May 2010

Taliban suspects will be reviewed and released.

By Kwangmin Ahn
Impunity Watch Reporter, Asia

KABUL, Afghanistan –Afghan President Hamid Karzai has ordered a review of the cases of every Taliban suspect in the country’s prisons. cThe head of international forces in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, told the BBC that Mr Karzai had asked “to get sovereignty over all detention operations in Afghanistan and we are working full speed to do that”, with the aim of achieving this by the end of the year.

General McChrystal said Mr. Karzai had asked him to release suspects in cases where evidence was doubtful, or where they did not pose a threat. He added that as Mr. Karzai’s review process took off, he anticipated that international forces would be able to provide “good visibility on the background why a person was detained, rationale for release or continued detention”.

Mr. Karzai’s announcement of prisoner case reviews is the first official response to the national peace conference, which ended on Friday. The conference discussed measures to promote reconciliation, including negotiations with militant factions, and recommended the release of Taliban suspects being held in Afghan police custody and by the US military if they were being held on “inaccurate statements or unsubstantiated allegations”.

Delegates to the conference also urged the Taliban to cut its ties with the al Qaeda terror network and asked that Taliban prisoners be freed from international detention centers. Among other things, the delegates recommended that names of all Taliban members should be removed from blacklists maintained by the United States and United Nations. Those lists contain the names of suspected militants that U.S. authorities and their allies would like to arrest.

For more information, please see:

Al Jazeera – Afghan officials resign over attack – 06 June 2010

CNN – Afghan officers quit over peace conference attack– 06 June 2010

BBC – President Hamid Karzai orders Afghan prisoner review– 06 June 2010

Ukrainian Student Dies While in Police Custody

By Yoohwan Kim
Impunity Watch Reporter, Europe

KYIV, Ukraine – A twenty year-old Ukrainian student, Ihor Indilo, died while he was in custody of Kyiv’s Shevchenkivsky district police on May 25.  The details of the death are unclear, but Ukraine’s human rights ombudsman, Nina Karpacheva, says Indilo died after he was beaten by the police.  Karpacheva stated on June 1 that “this is the second time in the last several months a student held in the Shevchenkivsky police precinct has been murdered.”

Indilo, a fourth-year student at a Ukrainian teachers’ training college, had gone out with his friends to celebrate his twentieth birthday.  After he returned to his dormitory, he was engaged in a quarrel with a dormitory patrol officer and he was brought into the police station.

Police claim that Indilo fell down several times and hit his head.  Police then called his mother to tell her that he died by asphyxiation, after choking on his vomit.  The student’s parents and rights activists believe, however, that he was a victim of police brutality.

When Indilo’s parents arrived at the morgue, they were not allowed to view their son’s body.  Instead, they were told to claim the body first, and then inspect him.  His parents received the medical examiner’s report that stated Indilo died due to a “hemorrhage of the brain, skull fracture, damage due to contact with blunt object.”

On June 1, Kyiv police chief, Olexiy Krykun, told lawmakers in parliament that Indilo died due to self-inflicted injuries.  Krykun said, “He collapsed.  I repeat: He fell down.”  According to Krykun, Indilo was intoxicated when he arrived at the station and he was placed in a cell around 10pm.  At 4am, Indilo was found lying on the floor next to a puddle of vomit.

This incident has sparked increased national protests and has highlighted the country’s long history of police brutality.  Government authorities have taken measures after news broke out of Indilo’s death.

President Viktor Yanukovych placed himself in charge of the investigation.  The Interior Minister, Anatoliy Mohilev, immediately suspended the police chief of the Shevchenkivsky police station, the policemen who brought Indilo to the station, and the precinct officers who were on duty that night.

The Shevchenkivsky district precinct is infamous in Kyiv for police brutality.  Despite numerous allegations of police torture and unsanctioned methods, police officers are rarely either convicted or sent to prison.

For more information, please see:

KYIV POST – Student’s Death While in Kyiv Police Custody, Called a Murder by Top Official, Sparks Outrage – 3 June 2010

RADIO FREE EUROPE/RADIO LIBERTY – Ukraine’s Ombudsman: Student’s Death In Police Custody Was Murder – 1 June 2010

MEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP NEWS – Shock! Student Killed in District Police Department – 27 May 2010