Dear Readers,Welcome to the weekly Syria Deeply newsletter. We’ve rounded up the most important stories and developments about Syria and the Syrians in order to bring you valuable news and analysis. But first, here is a brief overview of what happened this week:Brokered earlier in the week by Russia, a “humanitarian pause” began in Aleppo on Thursday that saw a halt to Syrian and Russian airstrikes in order to allow rebels and civilians to evacuate the besieged eastern side of Syria’s largest city. Russia originally announced that the pause in airstrikes would last for eight hours, despite a U.N. assessment finding that at least 12 hours were needed to carry out evacuations. Moscow later increased the halt in fighting to 11 hours. Two exit corridors were established to facilitate evacuation, but many rebels and residents said they would not leave the opposition-held side of Aleppo. Some rebel groups criticized the pause, claiming it was merely a ploy aimed at getting fighters to abandon their position and empty the city. Residents also claimed that they feared they would be arrested by pro-Syrian regime forces if they evacuated the area.As the pause began, Russia joined the U.S., Saudi Arabia and Qatar in talks in Geneva aimed at separating armed opposition groups from extremists in Aleppo. Despite this diplomatic involvement, Russia also ramped up its military presence in Syria. A Russian aircraft carrier, a battle cruiser and other support vessels were reportedly on route to the country on Friday.Weekly Highlights: