By: Samantha Netzband
Impunity Watch Reporter, Africa
LUSAKA, Zambia—A campaign ban has been put into effect in the Zambian cities of Lusaka and Nawala by the Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ). The ban comes after a political rally for the United Party for National Development (UPND) turned violent on July 8th. A police order was issued against the rally being held, but it proceeded as planned anyways. Police opened fire on UPND protesters when the situation became violent. One person has died as a result of the protest and a number of others are injured. The suspension of campaigning includes “public rallies, meetings, procession, or door to door campaigns.”
Campaign rally in Zambia. (Photo Courtesy of Today)
The United Party for National Development along with the Patriotic Front are cited as being the center of the violence by creating tension as the August elections draw nearer. Hakainde Hichilema, the leader of the UPND, says that the cancellation of campaign events is meant to save face for the current President of Zambia Edgar Lungu, a member of the Patriotic Front. Hichilema believes that Lungu was experiencing low turnout at his campaign events.
Human rights activists are calling on members of law enforcement to take the campaign break as a time to reflect on the alleged poor treatment of the United Party for National Development. Activists claim that the UPND has had trouble getting permits for rallies. Police have already promised to make an inquiry into the death of the one protester.
Forum for Democracy & Development (FDD) party member Antonio Mwanza, who is running for MP, says that the parties inciting the violence should be punished: “What ECZ should do is punish the violent candidates and parties as opposed to inconveniencing some of us who have been peaceful; us who have nothing to do with the madness of violence.”
Despite the ban on in-person campaigning, campaign activities via electronic and print media will still be allowed. However, these communications will be monitored for hate speech. Normal campaign activities will start back up on July 18th after a review of the the political situation. In the interim, all campaign vehicles will remain parked.parked and campaign activities will not happen in hopes of stopping the political violence.
For more information, please see:
All Africa – ECZ Impose 10 Day Ban On Campaigns in Lusaka and Namwala – 10 July 2016
Daily Mail – Zambia Elections Body Halts Campaigning in Capital Over Violence – 10 July 2016
Sun Daily – Zambia Suspends Election Campaigning Over Violence – 10 July 2016
Today – Zambia Electoral Body Suspends Campaigns – 10 July 2016