By M.E. Dodge
Impunity Watch Reporter, Asia
BEIJING, China – A father, afraid his son would be taken from the same spot where his four-year old daughter was abducted just two weeks ago, chained the toddler to prevent anyone from snatching the young boy. Chen Chuanliu is unable to afford child care, and secured his son to a lamp post outside Huaguan shopping mall in Beijing so he could go to work as a pedicab driver.
Chen’s daughter is like the tens of thousands of children that go missing each year in China. Many are the offspring of impoverished migrant workers like Chen, whose children are kidnapped and then sold. It is reported that Chinese officials have announced that the problem is on the rise. In fact, the problem has grown so acute that authorities have launched a campaign to crack down on child trafficking. The country is struggling to cope with a wave of child abductions, and allegedly has more than 200 babies and toddlers stolen every day, according to some estimates. It is considered a lucrative business in which an abducted girl child can fetch $1,200 and a boy anything up to $5,000, far more than the average annual salary in urban China.
Last year a national DNA database was created to reunite families. A website featured the photographs and details of rescued children in hopes that their parents could identify and prove they were related. Officials say they have saved around 2,000 children and returned at least some to their parents.
Despite a newly launched effort to reunite abducted children, Chen’s daughter still remains missing. According to him, “The police didn’t tell me anything – I don’t know whether they have opened a case or not. They just told me to look around the area myself.” Officers have apparently begun to look for the girl by reviewing footage from surveillance cameras, however, Chen’s daughter has been missing for over two weeks.
Chen’s story is not all that unique. His wife, Yang Caihong, has learning disabilities and is unable to care for the children, and the couple has no relatives in the city. Although the family has lived in Beijing for several years, China’s household registration system means they are still regarded as migrants, which means that they are not entitled to free nursery care like official residents.
Since the effort has begun to clamp down on child trafficking in China, officials have begun to launch multi-month investigations. In late December, following a nine-month investigation, police arrested eleven people suspected of abducting and trafficking dozens of babies within the last two years. In making the arrests, police were able to rescue 28 boys before being sold.
Chen is not confident that even with China’s new initiative to stop child abductions his son would not go missing. While the world remains shocked by the site of a padlocked toddler to a lamp post, one father believes it is for the child’s own protection.
For more information, please see:
London: Daily Mail – Childcare, Chinese style: Rickshaw driver chains two-year-old son to a post while he’s at work – February 4, 2010
Yahoo! News – Chinese dad leaves toddler in chains – February 4, 2010
New York Daily News – Boy in China Tied to Lamppost While Father Works – February 5, 2010
China Digital Times – China Arrests 11 Suspected Child Traffickers: Media – December 2009